52ð ٹ ڸ ѹα ް Ҹ, ̱, Ϻ, 4 ٹ ϰ ִ. ̱ 27% Ѵ 4 ߰, Ϻ غ 4 ٹ ߴ., 迡 ٷڵ η ϰ ִ . ⱸ(World Health Organization, WHO) ǥ 2016 74 5õ ߰ ȯ Ÿ.
Ư, κ ڵ ƽþƿ ٷڿ. WHO ڷγ ̷ ̷ ȭ ϰ ִ.WHO 뵿 ⱸ(The International Labour Organization, ILO) Բ ǽ ̹ 55ð ̻ ϴ 30~40ð ϴ Ϳ ߺ 35%, ȯ ߺ 17% Ÿ.WHO ڵ ̹ ٷ ʾ, ֱ ڷγ19 ݱٹ ħü ð 뵿 ϴ ٷڰ þ ִٰ . ڴ 뵿ð þ ŭ ڿ ð 뵿 ٷڵ ǰ ϴ Ұ ̴١ ߴ.WHO å ũ 䰡 ÿ ٷνð 10% Ѵ١ ϸ, ֽ ð ٹ 뵿 ǰ ϴ ū " ߴ. "ð ٹ ٷڵ ǰ ũ ִ" ߴ. ù° ð Ʈ ̰, °δ ٹð ٷڵ , ߵ ɸ Ȯ ũ, ֿ ɸ Ȯ ũٰ ߴ. ֿ ⺻ 50~55ð ϴ ڴ Ʈ, , Ҿ ȣߴ.WHO ڷγ19 ð ϴ ٷ ϰ ־, α 9% ٷڵ ð ô ִٰ . û ڷγ19 Ⱓ ñٹ ϴ ٷڵ Ͽ 6ð ܾ ϰ ִٴ ߰߰, 忡 ͼ ϴ Ͽ 3.6ð ʰ ٹѴٰ .WHO "ֵ ٷ ǰ ؼ ð ؾ Ѵ" ϸ, " ð ̴ ٷڵ 꼺 Ų" ߴ.
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