:   ๰ ...̱ Ƕ ȥ ๰
谡 ̴. UN˻繫(United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, UNODC) 2020 15~64 α 2 8,400 ๰ ϰ ִ. ̴ 10 ؼ 26% ġ. , 2020 ๰ ڴ 49 5,400 ̴.

 ̱ ๰   ɰϴ٣ó: Ƽ̹ ũ

̸ ʴ´ٴ ̴. UNODC ڷγ̷ -19(ڷγ19) ȸ Ÿ α , Ҿ, ๰ ๰ 䰡 , ̿ Ҿ ๰ ϴ Ұ ޵ ũ þ Ȳ̶ ߴ.



ɰ ̱ ๰ ̱ þ ๰ ū ظ ԰ ִ . Ư ȯ ȯڵ ༺ Ÿ(Fentanyl) ̱ ȸ ɰ ϰ ִ. ̱ 漾(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC) Ÿ 18~49 ̱ 1 ö󼹴. ڼ 캸, 2021 2 2022 2 7 5,000 Ÿ ߴ. ڻ, ں Ÿ Ҵ. ̷ ̱ ȸ Ÿ ɰ, ̵ ̱ "ҹ θ ǰ , ͳ ǸŰ ϰ ִ" ϸ ܼ ߴ. 2022 12 ̱ ܼӱ(Drug Enforcement Administration) ó Ÿ ˾ 5õ Ŀ 450 мϴ ø⵵ ߴ. ܼӱ ǥ , м ġ緮 3 7,900 ȸ, 3 3,000 ̱ ü ִ з̾.



Ƕ ȥ ๰, ϶׷, ̱ ȸ Ѹ ๰ ذǰ ʴ. 8(ð) Ÿӽ(NYT) ٿ , ֱ ̱ ๰ ߵڵ ̿ ϶(Xylazine) Ÿ ๰ ȥ ϴ 찡 ϰ ִٰ Ѵ. ϶ 1962 ߵ Ǿǰ ̳ ݷ Ǵ ǰ̴. 츮󿡼 θ Ǵµ, ۳ ֿ Ǯ ä ƴٴϴ Ű ް ⵿ ϶ ° ⵵ ߴ. ̷ Ե ߸ ϸ ๰ ๰ ߵڵ ϰ ִ ̴. NYT ๰ ߵڵ ϸ ŸҰ ๰ ֻ ȥ Ѵ. ̷ Ǹ ֻ⸦ ȴٸ ν µ, ̸ ġ ʰ ġϸ ȴٸ ؾ ϴ Ȳ ̸ ִ. ϶ ȥ ๰ ϸ, ð Ұ Ǵµ ̶ ̳ ٸ ˿ DZ . Ҿ ࿡  ๰ ȿ ־, ๰ ϰ ; ϴ . ̿ܿ ϶ (Opioid) ȥؼ , ζ(Naloxone) ๰ ġῡ Ǵ Ϲ ġᰡ Ұ ɼ . NYT , ϶ ̱ ļ Ÿ ִ. NYT 翡 ο ̱ ʶǾ ֱ ͸ 캸 ʶǾƿ ǰ ִ 90% ̻ ϶ 巯. ̱ 5° ū ʶǾƴ ๰ ߵڰ ϳ ̱ Ʈ(Heroin walmart) Ҹ ִ. ̱ NMS LABs 6 ǥ ͸ 캸 DC ̱ 36 ֿ Ǵ ࿡ ϶ Ǿٰ Ѵ. , 츮󿡼 ϶ ̿ ๰ ʰ ߵ ʾҴ. ׷ ๰ ̵ ǰ ִ. û̾ Ÿ ſ Ȳ̴. û ǥ 2020 ˹鼭 2020 츮󿡼 ߵ 1 8,050 ִġ ߴ. ̿ ѹα ο ϰ, ǥ ܼӿ ִ.

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