谡 ̴. UN˻繫(United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, UNODC) 2020 15~64 α 2 8,400 ϰ ִ. ̴ 10 ؼ 26% ġ. , 2020 ڴ 49 5,400 ̴.
̸ ʴ´ٴ ̴. UNODC ڷγ̷ -19(ڷγ19) ȸ Ÿ α , Ҿ, 䰡 , ̿ Ҿ ϴ Ұ ũ þ Ȳ̶ ߴ.
ɰ ̱ ̱ þ ū ظ ִ . Ư ȯ ȯڵ ༺ Ÿ(Fentanyl) ̱ ȸ ɰ ϰ ִ. ̱ 漾(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC) Ÿ 18~49 ̱ 1 ö. ڼ 캸, 2021 2 2022 2 7 5,000 Ÿ ߴ. ڻ, ں Ÿ Ҵ. ̷ ̱ ȸ Ÿ ɰ, ̵ ̱ "ҹ θ ǰ , ͳ ǸŰ ϰ ִ" ϸ ܼ ߴ. 2022 12 ̱ ܼӱ(Drug Enforcement Administration) ó Ÿ ˾ 5õ Ŀ 450 мϴ ø ߴ. ܼӱ ǥ , м ġ緮 3 7,900 ȸ, 3 3,000 ̱ ü ִ з̾.
Ƕ ȥ , ϶, ̱ ȸ Ѹ ذǰ ʴ. 8(ð) Ÿӽ(NYT) ٿ , ֱ ̱ ߵڵ ̿ ϶(Xylazine) Ÿ ȥ ϴ 찡 ϰ ִٰ Ѵ. ϶ 1962 ߵ Ǿǰ ̳ ݷ Ǵ ǰ̴. 츮 θ Ǵµ, ۳ ֿ Ǯ ä ƴٴϴ Ű ް ⵿ ϶ ° ߴ. ̷ Ե ߸ ϸ ߵڵ ϰ ִ ̴. NYT ߵڵ ϸ ŸҰ ֻ ȥ Ѵ. ̷ Ǹ ֻ⸦ ȴٸ ν µ, ̸ ġ ʰ ġϸ ȴٸ ؾ ϴ Ȳ ̸ ִ. ϶ ȥ ϸ, ð Ұ Ǵµ ̶ ̳ ٸ ˿ DZ . Ҿ ȿ ־, ϰ ; ϴ . ̿ܿ ϶ (Opioid) ȥؼ , ζ(Naloxone) ġῡ Ǵ Ϲ ġᰡ Ұ ɼ . NYT , ϶ ̱ ļ Ÿ ִ. NYT 翡 ο ̱ ʶǾ ֱ 캸 ʶǾƿ ǰ ִ 90% ̻ ϶ 巯. ̱ 5° ū ʶǾƴ ߵڰ ϳ ̱ Ʈ(Heroin walmart) Ҹ ִ. ̱ NMS LABs 6 ǥ 캸 DC ̱ 36 ֿ Ǵ ϶ Ǿٰ Ѵ. , 츮 ϶ ̿ ʰ ߵ ʾҴ. ̵ ǰ ִ. û̾ Ÿ ſ Ȳ̴. û ǥ 2020 ˹鼭 2020 츮 ߵ 1 8,050 ִġ ߴ. ̿ ѹα ο ϰ, ǥ ܼӿ ִ.
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