: [ Ȥ] ࡯ ȯ Ÿ, 輺?
û' ҷȴ ѹα ȸ ̽ '' ŷеǰ ִ. 츮 ѱ ȸ ִ ࿡  ü  ġ ˾ƺ , ̴ڰ ذ(߾Ӿ౹) ̴ 簡 .



༺ Ÿҿ ̽ ӵǰ ִ. ̵ Ÿҿ 輺 ȸ Ǿ ̱ ȸ Ÿ 뿡 ǰ ִ. ѱ ȸ, ûҳ ̿ Ÿ ִٴ ̴. ֱ Ȯص ûҳ Ÿ ԰ǵǾٴ ҽ ݹ ãƺ ִ. ûҳ鿡Ա ģ ŸҰ ɰϴ.



̱ 漾(CDC) 2020 5 2021 4 ๰ ڰ ʷ 10 Ѿٰ ǥߴ. ġ Ⱓ 30% ġ̸, ֱ 5Ⱓ 2迡 ߴ. ๰ 80% ϴ ġ ϳ ٰ ص ƴϴ. 79,000 ڸ , ̱ 18-45 û 1 ٷ Ÿҡ̶ ๰̴.




̱  û ΰ   ó: Google



Ÿ ϰ Ǵ

Ÿ ߵ ٸ  󺸴 ̱ ǰ ִ. , ̱ Ƿ Ѹ ߴ. Ϲ ȯ ġḦ ؼ Ƿ ߻ϴ ̱ ȸ ٿִ ̾.  󺸴 ̱ ǸŰ Ȱ ̷ ִ. , ȸ κ ־. , ̱ Ÿҡ ༺ ó޴ ۹ äϴ ξ Ǿ.



쿡 2~3 ε Ÿ ַ ̿ϸ鼭 ϱ ߴ. ׵ 10 ûҳ ε鿡 븶ʿ ϰ, ûҳ ȣɰ Բ ϴ ΰ ģ װ ; ϱ Ѵ. , Ÿҿ ԡ ߵ Ű. 10 ó ˰ , Ÿ ǻ簡 ó ִ ̹Ƿ ƴ϶ νϴ 찡 Ҵ.



ֱٿ ڷγ (ڷγ19 · ҾȰ , ޴ ) ϴ α ð ִ. 2020 1 8,050 ִ븦 ߴ.



ûҳ 輺

ǰǾǰó 踦 ɴ뺰 Ÿ ġ óǼ Ұ 1 10 22ǿ 624 27谡, 20 9,567ǿ 2 3,878 2 ̻ ߴ. Ⱓ 30 ̻ ɴ뿡 Ǵ ϴ ߼. Ÿ ȯڿ δٴ Ͽ , ġ ſ ̴.



ֱ û ˼ Ÿ ġ ûҳ ҹ ûҳ εǴ , 19 156.5% ߴٰ . ׷ٸ ûҳ  ߵ 輺  ̰ ұ?



̱ȸ Ҿưȸ(JAMA Pediatrics) ̱๰뿬(National Institute on Drug Abuse) ûҳ ο ó ó ߵ ɼ " ߴ. 10 ΰ ߵ ⿡ ſ ΰϰ ϸ, ξ ġ̰ ߵ 赵 ũ" ߴ.



Ư ŸҰ ó 1 ̳ ߵ Ȯ ûҳ ܺ 3 ̻ Ҵ.



ǥ ۿ

Ÿ ǥ δ. ؽ ޴ Դ 븸 ⿡ ū ߵ , Ϲ ؼ ص ȲȦ(Extreme happiness) ִ. , ε 츮 к ȭ , ߴ Ѵ. ҿ Ǿ ߴ , , ǽ ȥ ̴ ϻȰ Ұϰ ȴ.



Ⱓ ๰(Sensitivity) ҽ, ϱ Ѵ. Ÿ ⺻ ۿ ȣ ϴ ִµ, ȣ ȣ(Apnea) ߻Ѵ. CO2 ߸ Ͽ ȣ ݻ Ǿ (Hypoxia) ߻ϰ ȴ.



ȣ ƿ´ٰ ϴ, , ๰ ް ȴ.



ߵ ġ

Ÿ ߵ ū ๰ ȯ 㸸 ๰ ߴϱ . , ๰ġ ʿϴ. Ÿ ٸ ༺ Opioid ü ϱ⿡, м(Naloxone) ؾ Ѵ. ǻ ó ʿ Ǿǰ̳ ߵ ̱ ij ϴ ʼǾǰ Ǿ.



̱ 2021 11 1 ๰ٺ (Overdose prevention centers) 뵵 忡 ġߴ. ̽Ʈ ҷ, Ͽ DZ Բ ߵ ġϰ ߿ ִ. 츮 ѱġΡ ߵȰ͸  ߿ ִ.



ݴ ȭϱ õ(Lofexidine, ǰ : 缼̶)̶ Ǿǰ , Ƿ NSS-2 device ȯ ڿ Ͽ ȣ ֱ⵵ Ѵ. ߵ ġδ 븣(Bupronorphine) Ÿ(Methadone) Ͽ ٿֱ⵵ Ѵ.



= ̴ ذ (߾Ӿ౹)

: ؿ ݵ 'ݿ'ؾ ϴ ϳ
: ǰ ̶ ̰͡ !