: Ϻ 뽺 COPD
fjrigjwwe9r3edt_lecture:conts
Ϻ 뽺 COPD


COPD ⼺ ȯ(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; COPD) ǹϴµ ̴ , ȣ Ű ǥ ȣ ȯԴϴ. 45 ̻ 12% ΰ COPD ȸ ŭ ܰ ſ ߿մϴ. Ϻ 뽺 ȯ COPD ˾ƺϴ.


ѹ ջ ǵ  ⼺ ȯ


IJʸ ̸ ⵵ Ǵ Դϴ. ̰ ݺ ⵵ Ͽ ᱹ ⵵ Ÿ ˴ϴ. ֱ , , α 츮󿡼 ȯڰ ް þ ֽϴ. 20~30Ⱓ ڰ ٰ 50% ̻ ջ ڿ 巯µ, ѹ ջ ε ǵ ٴ Դϴ.


⼺ ȯ з




̶ ħ 1⿡ 3 ̻ ӵǰ ̷ 2 ̻ Ÿ ִ ȣ ȯμ ħ ݺ Ÿ ߿ ̸, ϵǾ ȣ ˴ϴ. ȣ 밳 ̳ ȣ ޼ ȭ ÿ ַ Ÿ, 쿡 ¿ ȣ ֽϴ.



(IJʸ) ıǾ ź Ҵ ȮǴ ȯ մϴ. ݵǴ 찡 ϴ. ʱ ܰ迡 ƹ Ǹ ֵ Ÿ Ǹ ħ ϰ ˴ϴ. ϸ ݺǴ ⵵ ݵǾ Ұ ߺǾ Ÿ 찡 ϴ.




⼺ ȯ


Ǵ ſ (10 -20) ַ 40 ̻ ڿ ߻Ǵ ̰ Ư ϴ. ⼺ ȯ ֿ 10 - 15% ߻Ǹ ⼺ ȯ δ ȭп, ؿε ū ϰ ֽϴ.


⼺ ȯ


׼

׼ ϸ, ȯ Ǵ ȭɼ ȭ ϴ.

ħ ħ

ħ Ͼ ķ Ͽ ħ ȭ˴ϴ.

Ⱑ ư Ƿ

ȸ ҰϿ ȣ ӵ˴ϴ.


⼺ ȯ ġ


⼺ ȯ ġ ù° ֵ ⵵ ⸦ ȭŰ, ° ȣ 2 պ ġϸ ° ü ҽ ϴ Դϴ. ๰ġδ ׻, Ȯ, ν ȣ, Ŵ, ҿ ʿ ϸ ȣ ߻ 쿡 ȣ ޾ƾ մϴ.


⼺ ȯ


ؼ ݿ , ⵵ ⵵ ջ ϱ ׻ ġ ⵵ û ϴ. ⼺ ȯ ġ 켱 ؾ ϸ, ȣⰨ ϰ Ǹ ʴ Ͽ ȭ ƾ մϴ.

1) ݿ
濡 ݿ ù ߿ ܰԴϴ. 踦 Ǹ 쵵 ְ ᱹ ̿ Ұ ΰ ϴ. ݿ ӵ ֽϴ. 25 ų ( 23, 30), ڴ 45, 迡 ΰ 50~90 Ѵٰ մϴ.

2) Ű ȣ
ϰ Ĵ ȯ ִ Դϴ. ų ϴ ּ 6 ÷翣 ǽ ؾ մϴ. Ű ߿ տ ִµ ̰ Ⱓ ȿ Ÿϴ.

3) ȣ 
Ȱ ϱ 10 Լ ̸ 帧 Ų 鿩 ϸ ˴ϴ. ̶ Ⱓ ̸ô Ⱓ ǵ ϴ ϴ. ߼ Ȱ 鿩 ô  15а ϴ ͵ ȣ ȭϰ ϴµ ȴٰ մϴ.

4) к
Ƽ ڲ ̴ 븦 ϰ dz ʵ ؾ մϴ. ռ ó ߼ Ȱ⸦ ̿ ȣ ̳ ִ ħ, εִ ϰ ϴ ϴ. ٴڿ Ӹ Ʒ ڼ Ͽ üŴ ϸ鼭 ϰ εָ ȿԴϴ.

5) 
 Ű ȭϿ Ű ȣ ִ ȿ ֽϴ. ȴ ε Ϸ翡 5~15 ϴ.

6)
Ϻ ׻ȭ Ÿ E C, ȭ ϰ Ųٴ ٸ ڵ ̷ ȿ ڰ ϴ Ⱓ ѵȴٰ մϴ. Ǫ ä , , Ʈ Ĺ ⸧ ̷ ͵ ԵǾ ֽϴ.

7) Ÿ
, Ÿ ȣ ȿ ִ ﰡؾ ظ, ⵵ ڱ ִ , й, Ʈ , ؾ մϴ.
: Ƿ ٰ - AIDS
: ְ и ʰ Ѵ޶?!