: ġ ȯ ٸ ~
fjrigjwwe9r3edt_lecture:conts
ϻ 鼭 ѹ ʾҴٰ ϸ װ ̻ϰ 鸱 ִ Դϴ. ȣϴ پؼ 谡 Ʋ, , Ʒ谡 ϰ , ڱ 谡  , ¥ ̴. پ ǥ ⵵ մϴ. ġ Ǿ ֱ ȯ Ȯ ȣҴ ġ ⿡ ſ ߿ մϴ.


㳶 ġ..󺹺

󺹺 ޼㳶 ̸, ܿ 㵵 㼮 쵵 ֽϴ. ׷ ̳ 絵 ؾ ϰ, ˾̳ 忰 ֽϴ.

󺹺- (쿱), 㳶, Ϻ, Ϻ


, ġ.. Ϻ

Ϻ ǥ ȯ ޼⿰̰, ⵵ ƾ մϴ. ڿ ڱÿ ӽ, ҳ (-torsion)̳  ֽϴ. 幰 Խǿ Խǿ ϴµ, ̷ ⿰ ƽϴ.

Ϻ- Ϻ, , ,


, , ġ..»󺹺

»󺹺 ̳ ˾ , 忰 ݵ ؾ ϰ ܻ ջ ǽ ֽϴ. 忰̳ ΰἮ ؼ ִµ ̶ 㸮 ε帮 ϰ ǹǷ մϴ.

»󺹺-(¿), , , Ϻκ, Ϻκ


ġ..Ϻ

ݳ ȯ , ڱÿ ӽ Ǵ ҳ (-torsion)̳ ؾ մϴ. ä ַ ϴ ѱο Խ 幰 ̰ ο Խ , õ, , DZ⵵ ϸ, ̳ ε, ̷ Ϻ Ÿ ֽϴ.

Ϻ- , Ϻκ,




õ, 㳶õ  ο ؼ ϴ ߻ϸ ο Ÿϴ. ڱÿ ӽ̳ Ŀ Ͼ ǰ Ǹ ڱϿ ֽϴ. 忰 ⹰ Ǿ ο ˴ϴ.

޼忰 ִµ, ̷ κ ߿ ݵ˴ϴ. 幰 谡 ȯ ؼ Ÿ ִµ, ༺ ̷ Ÿ ְ, 幮 ȯ Ǹ(porphyria) ֽϴ.
: ȸ.. ϼ..
: •ĵ Ű ε~